When applying silence as a therapeutic communication technique, what are the purposes? (Select all that apply.)

Silence as a therapeutic communication technique serves several important purposes, particularly in the context of nursing and patient care. One primary function is to allow time for patients to think and process their feelings or thoughts. This space can help them formulate their responses without feeling rushed or pressured, thereby promoting more meaningful engagement.

In addition to providing thinking time, silence can also prompt patients to talk when they feel ready. This self-paced approach can encourage patients to share thoughts, feelings, or concerns at their own comfort level, facilitating a deeper and more open communication dynamic. This patient-centered aspect is crucial in building trust and safety in the nurse-patient relationship.

While the option related to the nurse avoiding the wrong thing could be considered in a very specific context, it is not a therapeutic intention behind silence. The focus should consistently be on supporting the patient's needs and fostering a responsive conversation rather than on the nurse's hesitations. Engaging in silence for reflection or pausing to determine patient preferences may also reflect an aspect of therapeutic communication, but the essence of silence in this context centers more on the patient’s needs, rather than the nurse's discretion or avoidance.

Thus, when employing silence in therapeutic communication, it is predominantly about facilitating patient thinking and readiness to engage, which aligns