Which concept does a nurse employ by applying Pender's health promotion model while caring for a pregnant patient?

When utilizing Pender's health promotion model, the nurse is primarily engaging in a holistic approach that focuses on individual well-being and the overall health of the patient. This model emphasizes understanding the patient's motivations for health-related behaviors and their personal perceptions of health, which aligns closely with deductive reasoning.

In this context, the nurse would start with the general principles of Pender’s model—such as the idea that health is influenced by multiple factors, including personal perceptions and the potential for personal growth. The nurse can then deduce specific strategies for health promotion tailored to the pregnant patient based on these principles. This method involves logical reasoning that begins with established theories and applies them to individual cases to foster better health outcomes.

Thus, applying deductive reasoning in this scenario allows the nurse to create a more personalized and effective care plan that encourages the patient’s active participation in their health journey during pregnancy. This is particularly important in promoting behaviors that support both maternal and fetal health.