Which domains are required for a patient to learn how to perform a breast self-exam?

The correct choice is based on the essential understanding required for a patient to effectively learn how to perform a breast self-exam. The cognitive domain encompasses the mental processes of gaining knowledge and the ability to comprehend information. In this context, a patient must understand the anatomy of the breast, the purpose of the self-exam, the steps involved in performing it correctly, and the importance of detecting any changes or abnormalities. This knowledge is pivotal to ensure that the patient feels confident in carrying out the breast self-exam accurately and regularly.

While skills such as touch and sensation might be involved in performing the exam, the foundation lies in the cognitive domain, where understanding of the procedure and its significance is built. This understanding is crucial for motivating the individual to perform the exam consistently. Thus, a strong grasp of the cognitive components empowers the patient to take ownership of their health and fosters proactive health behaviors.